Central America

Costa Rica

Absolute number

Prevalence

60.8 thousand

Married by 15: Number of girls and women (left) and percentage of women 20-24 years (right) married before age 15

2%
370.2 thousand

Married by 18: Number of girls and women (left) and percentage of women 20-24 years (right) married before age 18

17%

Prevalence of child marriage

  • Costa Rica
  • Central America
Child marriage age

The line chart shows the prevalence of child marriage (before age 18) in Costa Rica and Central America from 1993 to 2024.

In Costa Rica, 22% of girls in 1993 married before age 18, compared with 17% in 2018, which is the latest available value.

In Central America, the prevalence was 24% in 1999 and was 21% in 2024.

Show data table
YearCosta RicaCentral America
199321.5%
199822.0%
199924.2%
200322.8%
200424.9%
200819.5%
200926.4%
201320.0%
201425.1%
201817.1%
201922.9%
202420.8%
Child marriage age

Costa Rica

Child Marriage
Prevalence

Residence

  • Rural
  • Urban
Show Residence data table
YearRuralUrban
201823.9%15.0%

Wealth

  • Poorest
  • Second
  • Middle
  • Fourth
  • Richest
Show Wealth data table
YearPoorestSecondMiddleFourthRichest
201840.4%24.5%13.5%6.1%2.3%

Education

  • No schooling
  • Primary education
  • Secondary or higher
Show Education data table
YearNo schoolingPrimary educationSecondary or higher
201858.7%13.2%
Child marriage age

Compare regions of Costa Rica

Understand differences inside the country

Touch the timeline to see how the child marriage affect differently each sub-region of Costa Rica in the last decades.

Levels of child marriage vary across different parts of Costa Rica. See the range of values within the country, and explore the map for details.

Prevalence of child marriage

Compare regions of Costa Rica

Understand differences
inside the country

24% 9% 31% 34% 10% 18% 11%
Child marriage age

Region with no data

2018

Prevalence of child marriage in each region of Costa Rica in 2018

0%100%

Region with no data

2018

Prevalence of child marriage in each region of Costa Rica in 2018

0%100%

The map shows the prevalence of child marriage (before age 18) across Costa Rica. Data refer to 2018, the latest year with available data.

The practice is most common in Puntarenas (34%), Limón (31%), Guanacaste (24%), and Alajuela (18%).

Show data table
YearAlajuelaCartagoGuanacasteHerediaLimónPuntarenasSan José
18.3%11.3%24.2%8.7%30.7%33.8%9.9%
Child marriage age

Compare countries

How does Costa Rica compare to other countries?

Prevalence of child marriage

  • Costa Rica
Child marriage age

The line chart shows the prevalence of child marriage (before age 18) in Costa Rica from 1993 to 2018.

In Costa Rica, 22% of girls in 1993 married before age 18, compared with 17% in 2018, which is the latest available value.

Show data table
YearCosta Rica
199321.5%
199822.0%
200322.8%
200819.5%
201320.0%
201817.1%

Residence

Child marriage prevalence

Review the data to find if girls living in rural areas are more likely to marry in childhood than girls in urban areas

The bubble chart shows the prevalence of child marriage (before age 18) disaggregated by residence in Costa Rica. Data refer to the latest available year.

In Costa Rica, 17% of girls married before age 18. The prevalence is 24% of girls in rural areas, compared with 15% in urban areas.

Show data table
CountryRuralUrbanTotal
Costa Rica23.9%15.0%17.1%
Child marriage age

For more data related to child marriage, please see the child marriage country profiles available on the UNICEF Data website

UNICEF Data

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Where does child marriage occur?

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