Southern Africa

South Africa

Absolute number

Prevalence

391.1 thousand

Married by 15: Number of girls and women (left) and percentage of women 20-24 years (right) married before age 15

0.9%
1.9 million

Married by 18: Number of girls and women (left) and percentage of women 20-24 years (right) married before age 18

4%

Prevalence of child marriage

  • South Africa
  • Southern Africa
Child marriage age

The line chart shows the prevalence of child marriage (before age 18) in South Africa and Southern Africa from 1991 to 2024.

In South Africa, 11% of girls in 1991 married before age 18, compared with 4% in 2016, which is the latest available value.

In Southern Africa, the prevalence was 12% in 1999 and was 4% in 2024.

Show data table
YearSouth AfricaSouthern Africa
199111.2%
19968.8%
199911.6%
20015.9%
20049.2%
20067.0%
20096.3%
20115.5%
20147.3%
20163.6%
20195.8%
20243.9%
Child marriage age

South Africa

Child Marriage
Prevalence

Residence

  • Rural
  • Urban
Show Residence data table
YearRuralUrban
20164.3%3.2%

Wealth

  • Poorest
  • Second
  • Middle
  • Fourth
  • Richest
Show Wealth data table
YearPoorestSecondMiddleFourthRichest
20165.4%7.5%1.7%1.9%0.0%

Education

  • No schooling
  • Primary education
  • Secondary or higher
Show Education data table
YearNo schoolingPrimary educationSecondary or higher
201636.2%1.7%
Child marriage age

Compare regions of South Africa

Understand differences inside the country

Touch the timeline to see how the child marriage affect differently each sub-region of South Africa in the last decades.

Levels of child marriage vary across different parts of South Africa. See the range of values within the country, and explore the map for details.

Prevalence of child marriage

Compare regions of South Africa

Understand differences
inside the country

3% 1% 4% 0% 4% 5% 11% 3% 5%
Child marriage age

Region with no data

2016

Prevalence of child marriage in each region of South Africa in 2016

0%100%

Region with no data

2016

Prevalence of child marriage in each region of South Africa in 2016

0%100%

The map shows the prevalence of child marriage (before age 18) across South Africa. Data refer to 2016, the latest year with available data.

The practice is most common in North (11%), Mpumalanga (5%), Western (5%), and Limpopo (4%).

Show data table
YearEastern CapeFree StateGautengKwa-Zulu NatalLimpopoMpumalangaNorth WestNorthern CapeWestern Cape
3.4%0.9%4.1%0.4%4.3%4.8%11.0%2.9%4.6%
Child marriage age

Compare countries

How does South Africa compare to other countries?

Prevalence of child marriage

  • South Africa
Child marriage age

The line chart shows the prevalence of child marriage (before age 18) in South Africa from 1991 to 2016.

In South Africa, 11% of girls in 1991 married before age 18, compared with 4% in 2016, which is the latest available value.

Show data table
YearSouth Africa
199111.2%
19968.8%
20015.9%
20067.0%
20115.5%
20163.6%

Residence

Child marriage prevalence

Review the data to find if girls living in rural areas are more likely to marry in childhood than girls in urban areas

The bubble chart shows the prevalence of child marriage (before age 18) disaggregated by residence in South Africa. Data refer to the latest available year.

In South Africa, 4% of girls married before age 18. The prevalence is 4% of girls in rural areas, compared with 3% in urban areas.

Show data table
CountryRuralUrbanTotal
South Africa4.3%3.2%3.6%
Child marriage age

For more data related to child marriage, please see the child marriage country profiles available on the UNICEF Data website

UNICEF Data

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Where does child marriage occur?

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